tro in Old French

Forms: tro oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], tros [oblique, plural], tros [nominative, singular], tro [nominative, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *traucum (“hole”) (compare Late Latin traugum in the Capitularies of Charlemagne). Further origin uncertain. Possibly of Germanic or Celtic origin. Compare German Trog (“trough”), English trug, trough, all from Proto-Germanic *trugaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|VL.|*traucum|t=hole}} Vulgar Latin *traucum (“hole”), {{cog|LL.|traugum}} Late Latin traugum, {{der|fro|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|fro|cel|-}} Celtic, {{cog|de|Trog|t=trough}} German Trog (“trough”), {{cog|en|trug}} English trug, {{der|fro|gem-pro|*trugaz}} Proto-Germanic *trugaz Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} tro oblique singular, m (oblique plural tros, nominative singular tros, nominative plural tro)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "trou"
          },
          "expansion": "French: trou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: trou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*traucum",
        "t": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *traucum (“hole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "traugum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin traugum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Trog",
        "t": "trough"
      },
      "expansion": "German Trog (“trough”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trug"
      },
      "expansion": "English trug",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trugaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trugaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *traucum (“hole”) (compare Late Latin traugum in the Capitularies of Charlemagne). Further origin uncertain. Possibly of Germanic or Celtic origin. Compare German Trog (“trough”), English trug, trough, all from Proto-Germanic *trugaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tro oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tros",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tros",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tro",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tro oblique singular, m (oblique plural tros, nominative singular tros, nominative plural tro)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 17 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole (gap in something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tro-fro-noun-2Sn9PArD",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tro"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Time"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "trou"
          },
          "expansion": "French: trou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: trou"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*traucum",
        "t": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *traucum (“hole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "traugum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin traugum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Trog",
        "t": "trough"
      },
      "expansion": "German Trog (“trough”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trug"
      },
      "expansion": "English trug",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trugaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trugaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *traucum (“hole”) (compare Late Latin traugum in the Capitularies of Charlemagne). Further origin uncertain. Possibly of Germanic or Celtic origin. Compare German Trog (“trough”), English trug, trough, all from Proto-Germanic *trugaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tro oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tros",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tros",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tro",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tro oblique singular, m (oblique plural tros, nominative singular tros, nominative plural tro)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Celtic languages",
        "Old French terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Pages with 17 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole (gap in something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tro"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tro oblique singular or', originally 'tro oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "tro"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tro",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tro oblique singular or', originally 'tro oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "tro"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tro",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'tro oblique singular or' in 'tro oblique singular, m (oblique plural tros, nominative singular tros, nominative plural tro)'",
  "path": [
    "tro"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tro",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"tro" meaning in Old French

Noun